Outdoors and wildfire - San Luis Valley
La Garita Wilderness and the Wheeler Geologic Area are hard to reach on purpose
The La Garita Wilderness in the Rio Grande National Forest holds the volcanic spires of the Wheeler Geologic Area, which you reach only by a long hike or a rough four-wheel-drive road.
Published June 10, 2026 - Last verified June 11, 2026
West of the San Luis Valley, the La Garita Wilderness covers high country in the Rio Grande National Forest. Its name comes from a Spanish word meaning “the lookout.” Like all wilderness, it is closed to motor vehicles and bicycles, so travel inside is on foot or horseback.
The best-known feature is the Wheeler Geologic Area, a maze of pale volcanic spires and hoodoos carved from soft rock laid down by ancient eruptions. Getting there takes effort by design. You can hike in on a multi-mile trail such as East Bellows Trail, or drive a long, rough road that requires a high-clearance four-wheel-drive vehicle. The road is open only in the warmer months and can close after heavy rain.
A few rules protect the formations. Camping and campfires are not allowed within the rock area itself; dispersed camping is set aside at marked spots like the Hansen Mill site instead. Plan for changeable mountain weather, carry your own water, and tell someone your route, because help is far away.
Because trail and road conditions shift with the seasons, check the Rio Grande National Forest’s Wheeler Geologic Area and La Garita Wilderness pages before heading out.