Outdoors and wildfire - Western Slope
Sand Canyon and Rock Creek trails keep you on the route
West of Cortez in Canyons of the Ancients, the Sand Canyon and Rock Creek trails are open to hiking, biking, and horses, but travel is restricted to the designated routes.
Published June 10, 2026 - Last verified June 11, 2026
West of Cortez, the Sand Canyon and Rock Creek trails offer one of the more accessible ways to walk through Canyons of the Ancients National Monument. The route winds along canyon rims and slickrock, past the remains of ancestral Puebloan sites, including the large village known as Sand Canyon Pueblo. It is open to hiking, mountain biking, and horseback riding.
The key rule here is simple: stay on the designated routes. Across much of the monument, foot travel is fairly open, but in this Sand Canyon and Rock Creek area the Bureau of Land Management restricts travel to the marked trails. That protects fragile sites and soils that look ordinary but break apart under boots and tires.
A few practical notes: this is dry, exposed country with little shade and no reliable water, so carry your own and watch the heat in summer. The trailheads are reached on backroads that can turn to slick mud after rain or snow. As with all sites out here, walls and artifacts are protected by law and are not to be touched, climbed on, or collected.
For trail maps, current access, and the rules for this area, check the BLM Tres Rios Field Office and the Canyons of the Ancients visitor information.