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Water and land - Western Slope

On Moffat County acreage, a well may need an augmentation plan

The Yampa River basin is administered for water rights, so a well on a small Moffat County parcel may not let you water more than the house without an extra supply of water.

Published June 10, 2026 - Last verified June 11, 2026

A well on a country parcel near Craig sounds simple. In Moffat County it can carry rules that surprise buyers.

Most of the county drains into the Yampa River, which sits in Colorado Water Division 6. The state administers water rights here, and in recent years it has actively managed the Yampa during dry stretches. When a river is fully spoken for on paper, the water already promised to older rights gets protected first.

What that means on the ground: a typical household well permit may cover indoor use and not much else. Watering a pasture, a big garden, or livestock on a small lot can count as new use the river cannot spare. To do it legally, an owner may need an augmentation plan — a way of putting an equal amount of water back into the system, often by leasing supply from a water provider.

Why a buyer should care: a listing that says “has a well” does not tell you how much water you can actually use, or whether outdoor watering needs an extra arrangement. Two parcels of the same size can have very different water situations depending on the permit.

Before counting on a well for anything beyond the house, check the permit conditions and basin status with the Division of Water Resources, Division 6.

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Last reviewed
June 11, 2026